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| HLX > SEC Filings for HLX > Form 10-Q on 31-Oct-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
31-Oct-2008
Quarterly Report
• statements relating to our proposed acquisition, exploration, development and/or production of oil and gas properties, prospects or other interests and any anticipated costs related thereto;
• statements relating to the construction or acquisition of vessels or equipment and any anticipated costs related thereto;
• statements that our proposed vessels, when completed, will have certain characteristics or the effectiveness of such characteristics;
• statements regarding projections of revenues, gross margin, expenses, earnings or losses, working capital or other financial items;
• statements regarding our business strategy, our business plans or any other plans, forecasts or objectives, any or all of which is subject to change; and
• statements regarding anticipated developments, industry trends, performance or industry ranking.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these
forward-looking statements are reasonable and are based on reasonable
assumptions, they do involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that could
cause actual results to be materially different from those in the
forward-looking statements. These factors include, among other things:
• uncertainties inherent in the development and production of oil and gas and
in estimating reserves;
• uncertainties regarding our ability to replace depletion;
• unexpected future capital expenditures (including the amount and nature thereof);
• impact of oil and gas price fluctuations and the cyclical nature of the oil and gas industry;
• the effects of indebtedness, which could adversely restrict our ability to operate, could make us vulnerable to general adverse economic and industry conditions, could place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less debt and could have other adverse consequences;
• the success of our derivative activities;
• the results of our continuing efforts to control or reduce costs, and improve performance;
• the success of our risk management activities;
• the effects of competition;
• the availability (or lack thereof) of capital (including any financing) to fund our business strategy and/or operations and the terms of any such financing;
• the impact of current and future laws and governmental regulations including tax and accounting developments;
• the effect of adverse weather conditions or other risks associated with marine operations;
• the effect of environmental liabilities that are not covered by an effective indemnity or insurance;
• the potential impact of a loss of one or more key employees; and
• the impact of general economic, market, industry or business conditions.
Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these
forward-looking statements as a result of the risk and uncertainties set forth
above as well as those described under the heading "Risk Factors" in our 2007
Form 10-K. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting
on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these risk factors.
These risk factors are not intended to be a discussion of all potential risks
and uncertainties as it is not possible to predict or identify all risk factors.
Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that we will
attain these expectations or that any deviation will not be material. All
forward-looking statements in this report are based upon information available
to us on the date of this report. You should not place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are only as of the date
they are made, and other than as required under the securities laws, we assume
no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements or provide
reasons why actual results may differ.
Economic Outlook
The recent volatility in the equity and credit markets has led to increased
uncertainty regarding the outlook of the global economy. This heightened
uncertainty and the likelihood of a global decrease in hydrocarbon demand has
led to declining commodity prices, which negatively impacts our oil and gas
operations. These events have contributed to a decline in our stock price and
corresponding market capitalization. Further stock price or commodity price
decreases in the fourth quarter could result in noncash impairments of
long-lived assets and goodwill. At September 30, 2008, we had $1.1 billion of
goodwill recorded in conjunction with past business combinations and
$6.3 million of intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. Further, our
contracting services operations may be negatively impacted by the declining
commodity prices as these factors may cause our customers, the oil and gas
companies, to curtail capital spending. At the moment, it is still too soon to
predict to what extent current events will affect our overall activity levels in
2009. The long-term outlook for our business remains generally favorable as the
need for the continual replenishment of oil and gas production should drive the
long-term need for our services. In addition, as our subsea construction
operations primarily support capital projects with long lead times, they are
less likely to be impacted by temporary economic down-turns. Further, we have
entered into additional commodity hedges in October 2008 to minimize cash flow
risks related to declining commodity prices.
In light of the current credit crisis, in October 2008, we drew down an
additional $175 million on our Revolving Credit Facility to ensure adequate and
readily available liquidity. After this draw down, we have approximately
$44 million of additional capacity remaining under our Revolving Credit
Facility. Further, we have reduced our planned capital expenditures for the
fourth quarter of 2008 and 2009 to include only completion of major projects and
limited new exploration drilling. We believe our actions described above will
allow us to have sufficient liquidity.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our operations are conducted through two lines of business: contracting
services operations and oil and gas operations.
Contracting Services Operations
We seek to provide services and methodologies which we believe are critical
to finding and developing offshore reservoirs and maximizing production
economics, particularly from marginal fields. Our "life of field" services are
organized into five disciplines: construction, well operations, production
facilities, reservoir and well tech services, and drilling. We have
disaggregated our contracting services operations into three reportable segments
in accordance with SFAS No. 131: Contracting Services (which currently includes
subsea construction, well operations and reservoir and well technology services
and in the future, drilling), Shelf Contracting, and Production Facilities.
Within our contracting services operations, we operate primarily in the Gulf of
Mexico, North Sea, Asia/Pacific and Middle East regions,
with services that cover the lifecycle of an offshore oil or gas field. The
Shelf Contracting segment consists of assets deployed primarily for
diving-related activities and shallow water construction. The assets of our
Shelf Contracting segment are the assets of Cal Dive. Our ownership in Cal Dive
was 58.1% as of September 30, 2008. As of September 30, 2008, our contracting
services operations had backlog of approximately $1.2 billion, of which over
$370.5 million was expected to be completed in the remainder of 2008.
Oil and Gas Operations
In 1992 we began our oil and gas operations to provide a more efficient
solution to offshore abandonment, to expand our off-season asset utilization of
our contracting services business and to achieve incremental returns to our
contracting services. Over the last 16 years, we have evolved this business
model to include not only mature oil and gas properties but also proved and
unproved reserves yet to be developed and explored. By owning oil and gas
reservoirs and prospects, we are able to utilize the services we otherwise
provide to third parties to create value at key points in the life of our own
reservoirs including during the exploration and development stages, the field
management stage and the abandonment stage. It is also a feature of our business
model to opportunistically monetize part of the created reservoir value, through
sales of working interests, in order to help fund field development and reduce
gross profit deferrals from our Contracting Services operations. Therefore the
reservoir value we create is realized through oil and gas production and/or
monetization of working interest stakes.
Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
The following table details various financial and operational highlights
for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended
September 30, Increase/
2008 2007 (Decrease)
Revenues (in thousands) -
Contracting Services $ 284,671 $ 192,331 $ 92,340
Shelf Contracting 278,709 176,928 101,781
Oil and Gas 134,619 141,821 (7,202 )
Intercompany elimination (81,783 ) (50,507 ) (31,276 )
$ 616,216 $ 460,573 $ 155,643
Gross profit (in thousands) -
Contracting Services $ 77,388 $ 59,864 $ 17,524
Shelf Contracting 92,543 69,939 22,604
Oil and Gas 44,414 43,593 821
Intercompany elimination (13,520 ) (7,078 ) (6,442 )
$ 200,825 $ 166,318 $ 34,507
Gross Margin -
Contracting Services 27 % 31 % (4 pts)
Shelf Contracting 33 % 40 % (7 pts)
Oil and Gas 33 % 31 % 2 pts
Total company 33 % 36 % (3 pts)
Number of vessels(1)/ Utilization(2) -
Contracting Services:
Subsea construction vessels 10/98 % 9/93 %
Well operations 2/100 % 2/83 %
ROVs 47/76 % 37/85 %
Shelf Contracting 30/78 % 25/74 %
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(1) Represents number of vessels (including chartered vessels) as of the end of the period excluding acquired vessels prior to their in-service dates, and vessels taken out of service prior to their disposition.
(2) Average vessel utilization rate is calculated by dividing the total number of days the vessels in this category generated revenues by the total number of calendar days in the applicable period.
Intercompany segment revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30, Increase/
2008 2007 (Decrease)
Contracting Services $ 65,424 $ 31,487 $ 33,937
Shelf Contracting 16,359 19,020 (2,661 )
$ 81,783 $ 50,507 $ 31,276
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Intercompany segment profit during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30, Increase/
2008 2007 (Decrease)
Contracting Services $ 12,097 $ 865 $ 11,232
Shelf Contracting 1,423 6,213 (4,790 )
$ 13,520 $ 7,078 $ 6,442
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The following table details various financial and operational highlights related to our Oil and Gas segment for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended
September 30, Increase/
2008 2007 (Decrease)
Oil and Gas information -
Oil production volume (MBbls) 573 853 (280 )
Oil sales revenue (in thousands) $ 61,436 $ 61,137 $ 299
Average oil sales price per Bbl (excluding hedges) $ 114.64 $ 74.38 $ 40.26
Average realized oil price per Bbl (including hedges) $ 107.14 $ 71.63 $ 35.51
Increase (decrease) in oil sales revenue due to:
Change in prices (in thousands) $ 30,316
Change in production volume (in thousands) (30,017 )
Total increase in oil sales revenue (in thousands) $ 299
Gas production volume (MMcf) 7,013 10,508 (3,495 )
Gas sales revenue (in thousands) $ 71,658 $ 73,958 $ (2,300 )
Average gas sales price per mcf (excluding hedges) $ 10.37 $ 6.51 $ 3.86
Average realized gas price per mcf (including hedges) $ 10.22 $ 7.04 $ 3.18
Increase (decrease) in gas sales revenue due to:
Change in prices (in thousands) $ 33,416
Change in production volume (in thousands) (35,716 )
Total increase in gas sales revenue (in thousands) $ (2,300 )
Total production (MMcfe) 10,453 15,630 (5,177 )
Price per Mcfe $ 12.73 $ 8.64 $ 4.09
Oil and Gas revenue information (in thousands) -
Oil and gas sales revenue $ 133,094 $ 135,095 $ (2,001 )
Miscellaneous revenues(1) 1,525 6,726 (5,201 )
$ 134,619 $ 141,821 $ (7,202 )
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(1) Miscellaneous revenues primarily relate to fees earned under our process handling agreements.
Presenting the expenses of our Oil and Gas segment on a cost per Mcfe of production basis normalizes for the impact of production gains/losses and provides a measure of expense control efficiencies. The following table highlights certain relevant expense items in total (in thousands) converted to Mcfe at a ratio of one barrel of oil to six Mcf:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2008 2007
Total Per Mcfe Total Per Mcfe
Oil and gas operating expenses(1):
Direct operating expenses(2) $ 21,945 $ 2.10 $ 22,515 $ 1.44
Workover 5,325 0.51 2,237 0.14
Transportation 1,551 0.15 1,031 0.07
Repairs and maintenance 6,002 0.57 2,941 0.19
Overhead and company labor 1,261 0.12 2,808 0.18
Total $ 36,084 $ 3.45 $ 31,532 $ 2.02
Depletion expense $ 35,802 $ 3.42 $ 50,746 $ 3.25
Abandonment 6,534 0.63 12,503 0.80
Accretion expense 3,266 0.31 2,836 0.18
Impairment 6,874 0.66 - -
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(1) Excludes exploration expense of $1.6 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Exploration expense is not a component of lease operating expense.
(2) Includes production taxes.
Revenues. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, our revenues
increased by 34% as compared to the same period in 2007. Contracting Services
revenues increased primarily due to the following:
§ addition of two chartered subsea construction vessels as well as an
overall increase in utilization of our subsea construction vessels;
§ overall increase in utilization of our well operations vessels and higher dayrates realized; and
§ strong performance by our robotics division driven by higher number of ROVs in our overall fleet and additional services provided as a result of Hurricanes Gustav and Ike.
Shelf Contracting revenues increased primarily as a result of the revenue
contributions from certain former Horizon assets acquired in December 2007. This
increase was partially offset by adverse weather downtime due to Hurricanes
Gustav and Ike.
Oil and Gas revenues decreased 5% during the three months ended
September 30, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in oil
and gas revenues was due to lower oil and gas production. In September 2008, we
sustained damage to certain of our oil and gas production facilities from
Hurricane Ike. While we sustained some damage to our own production facilities
from Hurricane Ike, ramp up of production is limited significantly by damage to
third party pipelines and onshore processing facilities. The timing of when
these facilities will be operational is uncertain and not subject to our
control. We anticipate reaching pre-hurricane production levels in January 2009.
We expect fourth quarter production to range from 7.5 Bcfe to 8.0 Bcfe with a
ramp up of production in first quarter 2009 to surpass second quarter 2008
levels as a result of incremental production anticipated from the Noonan gas
discovery. Production declines during third quarter 2008 were also attributable
to the loss of production at the Tiger deepwater field (Green Canyon 195) in
late 2007, along with a natural decline in shelf production as a result of
reduction in capital allocable to shelf exploration. These decreases were
partially offset by a 50% increase in realized oil prices, net of hedges in
place, and a 45% increase in realized gas prices, net of hedges in place.
Gross Profit. Gross profit in the third quarter of 2008 increased
$34.5 million as compared to the same period in 2007. This increase was
primarily due to higher gross profit attributable to our Contracting
Services and Shelf Contracting segments. These increases were partially offset
by decreases in Oil and Gas segment gross profit as a result of temporary
production shut-ins as described above.
Contracting Services gross profit increased 29% for the reasons stated
above, However, Contracting Services gross margin decreased by four points. The
decline in gross margin was primarily due to lower margins realized on certain
international deepwater pipelay projects during the quarter as some services
were provided to the customer under various change orders; however, no revenue
was recognized associated with this work as certain revenue recognition criteria
were not met at September 30, 2008. We expect our Contracting Services gross
margin to improve in the remainder of the year as these change orders are
approved by our customers.
Shelf Contracting gross profit increase was primarily attributable to gross
profit contributions from certain Horizon assets, offset partially by lower
vessel utilization, adverse weather conditions described above, and higher
depreciation and amortization due primarily to assets purchased in the Horizon
acquisition.
As described above, we sustained damage to certain of our contracting
services and oil and gas production facilities in Hurricanes Gustav and Ike. For
the three months ended September 30, 2008, we incurred approximately
$3.7 million of additional repair and maintenance expense as a result of the
hurricanes. In addition, in September 2008, we recorded impairment expense of
$6.7 million related to the Tiger deepwater field, as we expect to abandon the
property earlier than planned as a result of damage caused by Hurricane Ike. We
carry comprehensive insurance on all of our operated and non-operated producing
and non-producing properties which is subject to approximately $6 million of
aggregate deductibles. As of September 30, 2008, we have reached our aggregate
deductibles. We believe our comprehensive coverage is sufficient to cover all
our repair and inspection costs and capital redrill or rebuild costs as a result
of damages sustained by the hurricanes.
Gain on Sale of Assets, Net. Gain on sale of assets, net, decreased by
$20.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to
the same prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to a gain of
$18.8 million recognized in third quarter 2007 relate to the sale of a 30%
interest in our Phoenix oilfield (Green Canyon Blocks 236/237), the Boris
Oilfield (Green Canyon Block 282), and the Little Burn Oilfield (Green Canyon
Block 238).
Selling and Administrative Expenses. Selling and administrative expenses of
$50.7 million for the third quarter of 2008 were $8.6 million higher than the
$42.1 million incurred in the same prior year period. The increase was due
primarily to higher overhead (primarily related to the Horizon acquisition) to
support our growth. Selling and administrative expenses decreased slightly to 8%
of revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 9% in
the same prior year period.
Equity in Earnings of Investments. Equity in earnings of investments
increased slightly by $1.0 million during the three months ended September 30,
2008 as compared to the same prior year period. Our equity in earnings related
to our 20% investment in Independence Hub increased $2.2 million over the same
prior year period as first production at Independence Hub began in July 2007.
This increase was partially offset by a $1.2 million decrease in equity earnings
related to our investment in Deepwater Gateway. Deepwater Gateway sustained
minor damage to its production hub from Hurricane Ike; however, major
infrastructure damage was sustained to the downstream pipeline facilities,
causing temporary production shut-ins. Production had not resumed as of
September 30, 2008. We expect production to resume to pre-hurricane level by
first quarter 2009.
Net Interest Expense and Other. We reported net interest and other expense
of $23.5 million in third quarter 2008 as compared to $13.5 million in the same
prior year period. Gross interest expense of $30.5 million during the three
months ended September 30, 2008 was higher than the $24.0 million incurred in
2007 due to overall higher levels of indebtedness as a result of our Senior
Unsecured Notes and CDI's term loan, which both closed in December 2007. In
addition, we drew down our revolver by $60 million in third quarter 2008.
Offsetting the increase in interest expense was $10.0 million of
capitalized interest and $0.6 million of interest income in the third quarter of
2008, compared with $8.9 million of capitalized interest and $1.1 million of
interest income in the same prior year period.
Provision for Income Taxes. Income taxes increased to $54.8 million in the
three months ended September 30, 2008 compared with $45.3 million in the same
prior year period. The increase was primarily due to increased profitability. In
addition, the effective tax rate of 40% for the third quarter of 2008 was higher
than the 33% for the third quarter of 2007. The effective tax rate for third
quarter 2008 increased primarily because of additional deferred tax expense
recorded as a result of the increase in the equity earnings of CDI in excess of
our tax basis. Further, the surrender of the tax losses related to our oil and
gas subsidiary in the United Kingdom to other profitable subsidiaries in the
United Kingdom that are taxed at a lower rate also contributed to the increase
in our consolidated effective tax rate.
Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
The following table details various financial and operational highlights
for the periods presented:
Nine Months Ended
September 30, Increase/
2008 2007 (Decrease)
Revenues (in thousands) -
Contracting Services $ 696,811 $ 484,767 $ 212,044
Shelf Contracting 595,250 461,412 133,838
Oil and Gas 499,831 414,870 84,961
Intercompany elimination (184,445 ) (93,847 ) (90,598 )
$ 1,607,447 $ 1,267,202 $ 340,245
. . .
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