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| EGLE > SEC Filings for EGLE > Form 10-Q on 6-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
6-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
The following is a discussion of the Company's financial condition and results of operation for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. This section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report and the notes to those financial statements.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor
provided for under these sections. These statements may include words such as
"believe," "estimate," "project," "intend," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," and
similar expressions in connection with any discussion of the timing or nature of
future operating or financial performance or other events. Forward looking
statements reflect management's current expectations and observations with
respect to future events and financial performance. Where we express an
expectation or belief as to future events or results, such expectation or belief
is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis. However, our
forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other
factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from future
results expressed, projected, or implied by those forward-looking statements.
The principal factors that affect our financial position, results of operations
and cash flows include, charter market rates, which have recently declined
significantly from historic highs, periods of charter hire, vessel operating
expenses and voyage costs, which are incurred primarily in U.S. dollars,
depreciation expenses, which are a function of the cost of our vessels,
significant vessel improvement costs and our vessels' estimated useful lives,
and financing costs related to our indebtedness. Our actual results may differ
materially from those anticipated in these forward looking statements as a
result of certain factors which could include the following: (i) changes in
demand in the dry bulk market, including, without limitation, changes in
production of, or demand for, commodities and bulk cargoes, generally or in
particular regions; (ii) greater than anticipated levels of dry bulk vessel new
building orders or lower than anticipated rates of dry bulk vessel scrapping;
(iii) changes in rules and regulations applicable to the dry bulk industry,
including, without limitation, legislation adopted by international bodies or
organizations such as the International Maritime Organization and the European
Union or by individual countries; (iv) actions taken by regulatory authorities;
(v) changes in trading patterns significantly impacting overall dry bulk tonnage
requirements; (vi) changes in the typical seasonal variations in dry bulk
charter rates; (vii) changes in the cost of other modes of bulk commodity
transportation; (viii) changes in general domestic and international political
conditions; (ix) changes in the condition of the Company's vessels or applicable
maintenance or regulatory standards (which may affect, among other things, our
anticipated drydocking costs); (x) and other factors listed from time to time in
our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This discussion also
includes statistical data regarding world dry bulk fleet and orderbook and fleet
age. We generated some of this data internally, and some were obtained from
independent industry publications and reports that we believe to be reliable
sources. We have not independently verified this data nor sought the consent of
any organizations to refer to their reports in this quarterly report. We
disclaim any intent or obligation to update publicly any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise,
except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
Overview
We are Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands corporation headquartered in New York City. We own one of the largest fleets of Supramax dry bulk vessels in the world. Supramax dry bulk vessels range in size from 50,000 to 60,000 dwt. We transport a broad range of major and minor bulk cargoes, including iron ore, coal, grain, cement and fertilizer, along worldwide shipping routes. As of September 30, 2009, we own and operate a modern fleet of 25 Handymax dry bulk vessels, 22 of which are of the Supramax class. We also have a Supramax newbuilding program for the construction of vessels in Japan and China. As of September 30, 2009, we have taken delivery of five vessels and an additional 22 vessels will be constructed and are expected to be delivered into our fleet through 2011, at which time, and assuming no disposition or acquisition of additional vessels, our total fleet will consist of 47 vessels with a combined carrying capacity of 2.55 million dwt. In October 2009 the Company took delivery of the Bittern.
We are focused on maintaining a high quality fleet that is concentrated primarily in one vessel type - Handymax dry bulk carriers and its sub-category of Supramax vessels which are Handymax vessels ranging in size from 50,000 to 60,000 dwt. These vessels have the cargo loading and unloading flexibility of on-board cranes while offering cargo carrying capacities approaching that of Panamax dry bulk vessels, which range in size from 60,000 to 100,000 dwt and rely on port facilities to load and offload their cargoes. We believe that the cargo handling flexibility and cargo carrying capacity of the Supramax class vessels make them attractive to cargo interests and vessel charterers. The 25 vessels in our operating fleet, with an aggregate carrying capacity of 1,296,917 deadweight tons, have an average age of only six years compared to an average age for the world Handymax dry bulk fleet of over 15 years.
Each of our vessels is owned by us through a separate wholly owned Republic of the Marshall Islands limited liability company.
We maintain our principal executive offices at 477 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10022. Our telephone number at that address is (212) 785-2500. Our website address is www.eagleships.com. Information contained on our website does not constitute part of this quarterly report.
Our financial performance since inception is based on the following key elements of our business strategy:
(1) concentration in one vessel category: Supramax class of Handymax dry bulk vessels, which we believe offer size, operational and geographical advantages (over Panamax and Capesize vessels),
(2) our strategy is to charter our vessels primarily pursuant to one- to three-year time charters to allow us to take advantage of the stable cash flow and high utilization rates that are associated with medium to long-term time charters. On the other hand, time charters provide a shipping company with a predictable level of revenues. We have entered into time charters for substantially all of our vessels in our operating fleet which range in length from approximately one to three years, and in the case of many of our newbuilding vessels for periods up to December 2018. Our time charters provide for fixed semi-monthly payments in advance. We believe this strategy is effective in strong and weak dry bulk markets, giving us security and predictability of cashflows when we look at the volatility of the shipping markets,
(3) maintain high quality vessels and improve standards of operation through improved environmental procedures, crew training and maintenance and repair procedures, and
(4) maintain a balance between purchasing vessels as market conditions and opportunities arise and maintaining prudent financial ratios (e.g. leverage ratio).
We have employed all of our vessels in our operating fleet on time charters. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we took delivery of two newbuilding vessels, CRESTED EAGLE and STELLAR EAGLE, which promptly entered into their respective charters. The following table represents certain information about the Company's revenue earning charters on its operating fleet:
Daily Time
Time Charter Charter Hire
Vessel Year Built Dwt Expiration (1) Rate
Cardinal September 2010 to
(2) 2004 55,362 November 2010 $16,250
Condor 2001 50,296 May 2010 to July 2010 $22,000
April 2010 to June
Falcon 2001 51,268 2010 $39,500
February 2010 to May
Griffon 1995 46,635 2010 $9,500
April 2010 to June
Harrier 2001 50,296 2010 $13,500
May 2010 to August
Hawk I 2001 50,296 2010 $13,000
January 2011 to May
Heron (3) 2001 52,827 2011 $26,375
October 2009 to
Jaeger (4) 2004 52,248 January 2010 $10,100
March 2010 to July
Kestrel I 2004 50,326 2010 $11,500
September 2009 to
Kite (5) 1997 47,195 January 2010 $9,500
December 2010 to March
Merlin (6) 2001 50,296 2011 $25,000
October 2009 to
Osprey I 2002 50,206 December 2009 $25,000
Peregrine January 2010 $8,500
(7) 2001 50,913 Jan 2010 to Jan $10,500 (with
2011/Mar 2011 Index share)
February 2010 to May
Sparrow (8) 2000 48,225 2010 $10,000
December 2009 to March
Tern 2003 50,200 2010 $8,500
May 2010 to August
Shrike 2003 53,343 2010 $25,600
September 2010 to
Skua (9) 2003 53,350 November 2010 Index
Kittiwake June 2010 to September
(10) 2002 53,146 2010 Index
Goldeneye
(11) 2002 52,421 May 2010 to July 2010 Index
Feb 2012 $24,750
Wren (12) 2008 53,349 Feb 2012 to Dec $18,000 (with
2018/Apr 2019 profit share)
Redwing August 2010 to October
(13) 2007 53,411 2010 Index
Woodstar Jan 2014 $18,300
(14) 2008 53,390 Jan 2014 to Dec $18,000 (with
2018/Apr 2019 profit share)
Crowned September 2009 to
Eagle 2008 55,940 December 2009 $16,000
Crested December 2009 to March
Eagle (15) 2009 55,989 2010 $10,500
Stellar February 2010 to May
Eagle 2009 55,989 2010 $12,000
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(1) The date range provided represents the earliest and latest date on which
the charterer may redeliver the vessel to the Company upon the
termination of the charter. The time charter hire rates presented are
gross daily charter rates before brokerage commissions, ranging from
1.25% to 6.25%, to third party ship brokers.
(2) Upon conclusion of the previous charter in September 2009, the CARDINAL
commenced a new one year charter at $16,250 per day.
(3) The charterer of the HERON has an option to extend the charter period by
11 to 13 months at a time charter rate of $27,375 per day. The charterer
has a second option for a further 11 to 13 months at a time charter rate
of $28,375 per day.
(4) In December 2008, the JAEGER commenced a charter for one year at an
average daily rate of approximately $10,100 based on a charter rate of
$5,000 per day for the first 50 days and $11,000 per day for the balance
of the year. Revenue recognition is based on an average daily rate of
$10,100.
(5) In March 2009, the charterer of the KITE paid in advance for the
duration of the charter an amount equal to the difference between the
prevailing daily charter rate of $21,000 and a new rate of $9,500 per
day. This amount has been recorded in Deferred Revenue in the Company's
financial statements and has been recognized into revenue ratably until
September 2009.
(6) The daily rate for the MERLIN is $27,000 for the first year, $25,000 for
the second year and $23,000 for the third year. Revenue recognition is
based on an average daily rate of $25,000.
(7) The charterer of the PEREGRINE has exercised the option to extend the
charter period by 11 to 13 months. The rate for the option period is
index based with a minimum daily time charter rate of $10,500 and a
profit share which is equal to 50% of the difference between the base
rate and the average of the trailing Baltic Supramax Index for each 30
day hire period.
(8) In March 2009, the charterer of the SPARROW paid in advance for the
duration of the charter an amount equal to the difference between the
prevailing daily charter rate of $34,500 and a new rate of $10,000 per
day. This amount has been recorded in Deferred Revenue in the Company's
financial statements and is being recognized into revenue ratably over
the charter period such that the daily charter rate remains effectively
$34,500 per day. The cash payment received by the Company has been
adjusted by a present value interest rate factor of 3%.
(9) Upon conclusion of the previous time charter in August 2009, the SKUA
commenced an index based one year charter with a minimum rate of $8,500
per day. The index rate will be an average of the trailing Baltic
Supramax Index for each 15 day hire period. For the first 45 days of the
charter the index rate will be a maximum of $19,000 per day.
(10) Upon conclusion of the previous time charter, in July 2009, the
KITTIWAKE performed a short term charter at $18,000 per day and then
entered into another short term time charter at $25,000 per day.
Subsequently, in October 2009, the KITTIWAKE will enter into an index
based charter for one year with a minimum rate of $8,500 per day. The
index rate will be an average of the trailing Baltic Supramax Index for
each 15 day hire period. For the first 45 days of the charter the index
rate will be a maximum of $19,000 per day.
(11) Upon conclusion of the previous time charter, in September 2009, the
GOLDENEYE commenced an index based one year charter with a minimum rate
of $8,500 per day. The index rate will be an average of the trailing
Baltic Supramax Index for each 15 day hire period. For the first 50 days
of the charter the index rate is $15,000 per day.
(12) The WREN has entered into a long-term charter. The charter rate until
February 2012 is $24,750 per day. Subsequently, the charter until
redelivery in December 2018 to April 2019 will be profit share based.
The base charter rate will be $18,000 with a 50% profit share for earned
rates over $22,000 per day. Revenue recognition for the base rate from
commencement of the charter is based on an average daily base rate of
$20,306.
(13) Upon conclusion of the previous time charter in August 2009, the REDWING
commenced an index based one year charter with a minimum rate of $8,500
per day. The index rate will be an average of the trailing Baltic
Supramax Index for each 15 day hire period. For the first 45 days of the
charter the index rate will be a maximum of $19,000 per day.
(14) The WOODSTAR has entered into a long-term charter. The charter rate
until January 2014 is $18,300 per day. Subsequently, the charter until
redelivery in December 2018 to April 2019 will be profit share based.
The base charter rate will be $18,000 with a 50% profit share for earned
rates over $22,000 per day. Revenue recognition for the base rate from
commencement of the charter is based on an average daily base rate of
$18,152.
(15) The charterer of the CRESTED EAGLE has an option to extend the charter
period by 11 to 13 months at a base time charter rate of $11,500 plus
50% of the difference between the base rate and the BSI time charter
average (provided the BSI TC average is greater than the base rate). The
profit share to be calculated each month is based on the trailing BSI TC
average for the month.
The following table, as of September 30, 2009, represents certain information about the Company's newbuilding vessels being constructed and their employment upon delivery:
Vessel Dwt Year Built - Time Charter Employment Daily Time
Expected Expiration (2) Charter Profit Share
Delivery (1) Hire Rate
(3)
Bittern (4) 58,000 Oct 2009 Dec 2014 $18,850 -
Dec 2014 to Dec
2018/Apr 2019 $18,000 50% over $22,000
Canary 58,000 2009Q4 Jan 2015 $18,850 -
Jan 2015 to Dec
2018/Apr 2019 $18,000 50% over $22,000
Thrasher 53,100 2009Q4 Feb 2016 $18,400 -
Feb 2016 to Dec
2018/Apr 2019 $18,000 50% over $22,000
Crane 58,000 2010Q1 Feb 2015 $18,850 -
Feb 2015 to Dec
2018/Apr 2019 $18,000 50% over $22,000
Avocet 53,100 2010Q1 Mar 2016 $18,400 -
Mar 2016 to Dec
2018/Apr 2019 $18,000 50% over $22,000
Egret (5) 58,000 2010Q1 Sep 2012 to Jan 2013 $17,650 50% over $20,000
Golden Eagle 56,000 2010Q1 Charter Free - -
Imperial Eagle 56,000 2010Q1 Charter Free - -
Gannet (5) 58,000 2010Q1 Oct 2012 to Feb 2013 $17,650 50% over $20,000
Grebe(5) 58,000 2010Q2 Nov 2012 to Mar 2013 $17,650 50% over $20,000
Ibis (5) 58,000 2010Q2 Dec 2012 to Apr 2013 $17,650 50% over $20,000
Jay 58,000 2010Q2 Sep 2015 $18,500 50% over $21,500
Sep 2015 to Dec
2018/Apr 2019 $18,000 50% over $22,000
Kingfisher 58,000 2010Q3 Oct 2015 $18,500 50% over $21,500
Oct 2015 to Dec
2018/Apr 2019 $18,000 50% over $22,000
Martin 58,000 2010Q3 Dec 2016 to Dec 2017 $18,400 -
Thrush 53,100 2010Q4 Charter Free - -
Nighthawk 58,000 2011Q1 Sep 2017 to Sep 2018 $18,400 -
Oriole 58,000 2011Q3 Jan 2018 to Jan 2019 $18,400 -
Owl 58,000 2011Q3 Feb 2018 to Feb 2019 $18,400 -
Petrel (5) 58,000 2011Q4 Jun 2014 to Oct 2014 $17,650 50% over $20,000
Puffin (5) 58,000 2011Q4 Jul 2014 to Nov 2014 $17,650 50% over $20,000
Roadrunner (5) 58,000 2011Q4 Aug 2014 to Dec 2014 $17,650 50% over $20,000
Sandpiper (5) 58,000 2011Q4 Sep 2014 to Jan 2015 $17,650 50% over $20,000
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CONVERTED INTO OPTIONS Cernicalo (6,7) 58,000 2011Q1 Charter Free - - Fulmar (6,7) 58,000 2011Q3 Charter Free - - Besra (6,7) 58,000 2011Q4 Charter Free - - Goshawk (6,7) 58,000 2011Q4 Charter Free - - Snipe (7) 58,000 2012Q1 Charter Free - - Swift (7) 58,000 2012Q1 Charter Free - - Raptor (7) 58,000 2012Q2 Charter Free - - Saker (7) 58,000 2012Q2 Charter Free - - |
(1) Vessel build and delivery dates are estimates based on guidance received
from shipyard.
(2) The date range represents the earliest and latest date on which the
charterer may redeliver the vessel to the Company upon the termination
of the charter.
(3) The time charter hire rate presented are gross daily charter rates
before brokerage commissions ranging from 1.25% to 6.25% to third party
ship brokers.
(4) The BITTERN was delivered in October 2009.
(5) The charterer has an option to extend the charter by 2 periods of 11 to
13 months each.
(6) Options for construction declared on December 27, 2007.
(7) Firm contracts converted to options in December 2008.
Fleet Management
The management of our fleet includes the following functions:
· Strategic management. We locate, obtain financing and insurance for, purchase and sell vessels.
· Commercial management. We obtain employment for our vessels and manage our relationships with charterers.
· Technical management. The technical manager performs day-to-day operations and maintenance of our vessels.
We carry out the commercial and strategic management of our fleet through our wholly owned subsidiary, Eagle Shipping International (USA) LLC, a Republic of the Marshall Islands limited liability company that maintains its principal executive offices in New York City. We currently have a total of thirty shore based personnel, including our senior management team and our office staff, who either directly or through this subsidiary, provides the following services:
• commercial operations and technical supervision;
• safety monitoring;
• vessel acquisition; and
• financial, accounting and information technology services.
The technical management of our fleet is provided by our unaffiliated third party technical managers, V. Ships, Wilhelmsen Ship Management, and Anglo Eastern International Ltd., that we believe are three of the world's largest providers of independent ship management and related services. In conjunction with our management, V. Ships, Wilhelmsen, and Anglo Eastern International Ltd., we have established an operating expense budget for each vessel. All deviations from the budgeted amounts are for our account. We review the performance of our technical managers on an ongoing basis and may add or change technical managers. In the third quarter of 2009, the Company set up its own in-house technical management capability in order to establish a vessel management bench-mark with its external technical managers.
Our third-party technical managers are paid a fixed management fee for each vessel in our operating fleet for the technical management services provided. For the three-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the technical management fee averaged $8,983 and $8,913 per vessel per month, respectively. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the technical management fee averaged $9,017 and $9,049 per vessel per month, respectively. Management fees paid to our third-party technical managers are recorded under Vessel Expenses.
Value of Assets and Cash Requirements
The replacement costs of comparable new vessels may be above or below the book value of our fleet. The market value of our fleet may be below book value when market conditions are weak and exceed book value when markets conditions are strong. Customary with industry practice, we may consider asset redeployment which at times may include the sale of vessels at less than their book value.
The Company's results of operations and cash flow may be significantly affected by future charter markets.
Critical Accounting Policies
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our interim, unaudited, consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, and the rules and regulations of the SEC which apply to interim financial statements. The preparation of those financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
Critical accounting policies are those that reflect significant judgments of uncertainties and potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. As the discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our interim, unaudited, consolidated financial statements, they do not include all of the information on critical accounting policies normally included in consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, a detailed description of these critical accounting policies should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Reports on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes from the "Critical Accounting Policies" previously disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Results of Operations for the three month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
Fleet Data
We believe that the measures for analyzing future trends in our results of operations consist of the following:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009 September 30, 2008 September 30, 2009 September 30, 2008
Ownership
Days 2,300 1,866 6,713 5,160
Available
Days 2,271 1,862 6,657 5,117
Operating
Days 2,264 1,845 6,634 5,094
Fleet
Utilization 99.7% 99.1% 99.7% 99.6%
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• Ownership days: We define ownership days as the aggregate number of days in a period during which each vessel in our fleet has been owned by us. Ownership days are an indicator of the size of our fleet over a period and affect both the amount of revenues and the amount of expenses that we record during a period. Ownership days for the three month period ended September 30, 2009, increased 23% from the corresponding period in 2008 as we operated 25 vessels in the third quarter of 2009 compared to 21 vessels in the corresponding period in 2008.
• Available days: We define available days as the number of our ownership days less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire due to vessel familiarization upon acquisition, scheduled repairs or repairs under . . .
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